The auditor’s report is regulated by either the law (CAMA 2020) or regulation (ISA 700).
i. State the minimum elements of the auditor’s report as required by ISA 700. (10 Marks)
ii. Explain briefly the matters to be expressly stated in the report of the auditors of a company to its members on the accounts examined by them as stated in CAMA 2020. (10 Marks)

Communicating key audit matters

b. KAMs are described in a separate section in the auditor‟s report under the
heading „key audit matters‟.
For each KAM, the description must:

i. Be clear, concise, understandable and entity specific;
ii. State why the matter was considered to be one of most significance
in the audit and therefore determined to be a key audit matter;
iii. State how the matter was addressed in the audit; and
iv. Be a reference to the related disclosure elsewhere in the financial
statements.

ii) The matters to be expressly stated in the report of the auditors of a company to its members on the accounts examined by them as stated in CAMA 2020 include:

  1. Title: Clearly indicating that it is an auditor’s report.
  2. Addressee: The report should be addressed to the appropriate authority, typically the members of the company or those charged with governance.
  3. Opinion: A clear statement of the auditor’s opinion on the financial statements, specifying whether they are presented fairly in accordance with the applicable financial reporting framework.
  4. Basis for Opinion: A description of the basis for the auditor’s opinion, including a statement that the audit was conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs).
  5. Key Audit Matters: If applicable, a section that outlines Key Audit Matters (KAMs) relevant to the audit.
  6. Responsibilities of Management: A description of management’s responsibilities for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements.
  7. Responsibilities of the Auditor: A description of the auditor’s responsibilities, including the auditor’s obligation to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free from material misstatement.
  8. Signature of the Auditor: The report must be signed by the auditor or the audit firm.
  9. Auditor’s Address: The location of the auditor or audit firm.
  10. Date of the Report: The date when the audit report was issued.