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FA – Nov 2011 – L1 – SB – Q4 – Partnership Accounts

This question addresses the partnership agreement terms and dispute resolution between partners.

Segun and Sola went into partnership on 1 January 2009. The partnership agreement specifies that both partners should maintain Capital Accounts without Current Accounts. Each partner will be entitled to salary of N240,000 per annum and interest of 10% on capital at the end of the year. Profits and losses are to be shared equally after salaries and interest on capital have been taken into account.
Sola introduced capital of N1,000,000 on 1 January 2009 and N200,000 on 1 January 2010. He withdrew N360,000 from the business in 2009 and N480,000 in 2010.
Segun introduced capital of N400,000 on 1 January 2009. He withdrew N105,000 from the business in 2009 and N161,200 in 2010. The partnership did not keep proper books of accounts in 2009 and 2010.

However, the assets and liabilities of the partnership for the two years ended 31
December 2010 are as follows:

You are required to
Prepare in vertical format, the comparative Balance Sheets and Capital Accounts of the partners at the end of 2009 and 2010 based on the above information.

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FA – Nov 2011 – L1 – SA – Q9 – Partnership Accounts

This question asks about the major difference between the income statement of a partnership and that of a sole trader.

What is the major difference between the income statement of a partnership and that of a sole trader?

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FA – Nov 2011 – L1 – SA – Q4 – Partnership Accounts

This question calculates the profit share between partners.

What is the profit to be shared by the partners for the year?
A. N104,000
B. N108,000
C. N114,400
D. N120,000
E. N126,000

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FA – Nov 2020 – L1 – SA – Q7 – Partnership Accounts

Calculation of goodwill using average super profits for a partnership.

The partnership of A, B, and C made a net profit for the past five years as shown below:

Year Profit (N’000)
2014 30,000
2015 18,000
2016 9,000
2017 15,000
2018 21,000

The firm wishes to admit D, for this reason it has decided that the fair value of goodwill is 4 years purchase of the average super profits over the last 5 years. The normal profit is N6,000,000 per annum.

What is the value of goodwill?
A. N42,400
B. N46,400
C. N49,200
D. N50,400
E. N62,200

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FA – Nov 2021 – L1 – SB – Q2 – Partnership Account

This question involves partnership accounting with a new partner's admission, requiring the preparation of the profit or loss appropriation account and partners' current accounts.

Bala and Ade had been together in partnership for several years in plastic manufacturing, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2 after charging salaries of N3,000,000 p.a. each.

On September 1, 2020, Ngozi was admitted into the partnership on the following terms:

  1. That she paid N2,800,000 to the partnership as her capital contributions; and
  2. She would be entitled to a salary of N2,700,000 per annum and a 20% share of profits after charging all salaries.

Bala and Ade are to continue their old profit sharing ratios and Ngozi’s 20% share of profits is guaranteed at a minimum of N1,500,000 per annum by the old partners.

On December 31, 2020, the following balances were extracted from the partnership books of Bala, Ade, and Ngozi:

Accounts N’000
Capital Accounts:
Bala 28,000
Ade 18,000
Current Accounts:
Bala 4,800
Ade 2,000
Ngozi 2,800
Revenue 272,000
Purchases 190,000
Wages 20,000
Salaries 25,000
General Expenses 10,000
Plant and Machinery 25,000
Motor Vehicles 15,000
Receivables 20,000
Telephone Expenses 3,750
Payables 24,350
Inventory January 1, 2020 15,000
Allowances for Bad Debts 1,500
Bank Balance 17,100
Drawings:
Bala 6,600
Ade 5,000
Ngozi 1,000

Additional information:

  1. Allowances for doubtful debts should be maintained at 5% of receivables.
  2. Inventory at December 31, 2020, was valued at N12,000,000.
  3. Depreciation on plant and machinery is 20% per annum and on motor vehicles is 25% per annum.

You are required to: a. Prepare the statement of profit or loss and appropriation account for the year ended December 31, 2020, accounting for Ngozi on a pro-rata time basis. (12 Marks)
b. Prepare the partners’ current account for the same period. (8 Marks)

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FA – Nov 2023 – L1 – SB – Q6 – Partnership Accounts

Perform partnership accounting involving profit sharing, and preparation of capital and current accounts.

ABO Partnership consists of three partners: Awka, Bwari, and Owo. The partnership agreement specifies that profits and losses are to be shared in the following manner:

  • Awka: 40%
  • Bwari: 30%
  • Owo: 30%

The following balances are extracted from the partnership’s statement of financial position as at September 30, 2023:

Account Amount (₦)
Cash 250,000
Account Receivables 400,000
Inventories 200,000
Furniture and Fittings (carrying amount) 250,000
Account Payables 120,000
Loan Notes 300,000

Additional Information:
i. During the year, the partnership earned a profit of ₦600,000. Interest on the loan notes is 10% per annum.

ii. Partners’ current account balances at the beginning of the year were:

  • Awka: ₦150,000 (Credit Balance)
  • Bwari: ₦100,000 (Debit Balance)
  • Owo: ₦50,000 (Credit Balance)

iii. Partners’ salaries are as follows:

  • Awka: ₦120,000
  • Bwari: ₦90,000
  • Owo: ₦90,000

iv. Transfers made during the year from current accounts to capital accounts:

  • Awka: ₦68,000
  • Bwari: ₦26,000
  • Owo: ₦26,000

Assume the initial capital accounts are established according to the agreed profit-sharing ratios.

Required:
a. Show how the profits of ABO Partnership for the year ended September 30, 2023, are shared among the partners.
(6 Marks)

b. Calculate the partners’ initial capital.
(5 Marks)

c. Prepare partners’ current accounts for ABO Partnership as of September 30, 2023.
(6 Marks)

d. Prepare partners’ capital accounts for ABO Partnership as of September 30, 2023.
(3 Marks)

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FA – May 2017 – L1 – SB – Q4b – Partnership Accounts

Prepare the capital accounts, cash account, and loan account upon the retirement of a partner and the statement of financial position of the new partnership.

Ade, Olu, and Kola are in partnership sharing profits in the ratio 3:2:1 respectively. On March 31, 2016, their statement of financial position showed:

Particulars Amount (₦’000) Amount (₦’000)
Capital accounts:
Ade 1,511
Olu 826
Kola 578
Current accounts:
Ade 1,008
Olu 551
Kola 386
Non-current assets:
Plant 1,361
Vehicle 907
Inventory 1,134
Current assets:
Receivables 1,758
Cash 550
Current liabilities: 850
Total: 5,710 5,710

On April 1, 2016, Ade retired and the following terms were agreed according to their partnership deed:

i. Goodwill was valued at ₦1,572,000 and was not to be retained in the books of the continuing partners. Olu and Kola agreed to continue sharing profits in the ratio 2:1 respectively and to maintain their current accounts.

ii. Ade should take a car with carrying amount of ₦456,000 at a valuation of ₦324,000.

iii. Ade should receive a cash payment of ₦405,000 and retain the balance in a loan account bearing interest at 12% per annum.

Required:

i. Prepare the capital accounts, cash account, and loan account in the books of the old partnership. (6 Marks)

ii. Prepare the statement of financial position of the new partnership as at April 1, 2016, after giving effect to the retirement of Ade. (8 Marks)

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FA – May 2024 – L1 – SA – Q15 – Partnership Accounts

Identifies the correct journal entry for the amount due to a retired partner if not paid immediately.

What is the journal entry required to record the amount due to a retired partner if he is not paid immediately in cash?

A. Dr. the retired partner’s capital account
Cr. loan account in his name
B. Dr. loan account in his name
Cr. the retired partner’s capital account
C. Dr. the retired partner’s capital account
Cr. Statement of profit or loss
D. Dr. loan account in his name
Cr. Statement of profit or loss
E. Dr. loan account in his name
Cr. cash book

 

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FA – Nov 2011 – L1 – SB – Q4 – Partnership Accounts

This question addresses the partnership agreement terms and dispute resolution between partners.

Segun and Sola went into partnership on 1 January 2009. The partnership agreement specifies that both partners should maintain Capital Accounts without Current Accounts. Each partner will be entitled to salary of N240,000 per annum and interest of 10% on capital at the end of the year. Profits and losses are to be shared equally after salaries and interest on capital have been taken into account.
Sola introduced capital of N1,000,000 on 1 January 2009 and N200,000 on 1 January 2010. He withdrew N360,000 from the business in 2009 and N480,000 in 2010.
Segun introduced capital of N400,000 on 1 January 2009. He withdrew N105,000 from the business in 2009 and N161,200 in 2010. The partnership did not keep proper books of accounts in 2009 and 2010.

However, the assets and liabilities of the partnership for the two years ended 31
December 2010 are as follows:

You are required to
Prepare in vertical format, the comparative Balance Sheets and Capital Accounts of the partners at the end of 2009 and 2010 based on the above information.

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FA – Nov 2011 – L1 – SA – Q9 – Partnership Accounts

This question asks about the major difference between the income statement of a partnership and that of a sole trader.

What is the major difference between the income statement of a partnership and that of a sole trader?

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FA – Nov 2011 – L1 – SA – Q4 – Partnership Accounts

This question calculates the profit share between partners.

What is the profit to be shared by the partners for the year?
A. N104,000
B. N108,000
C. N114,400
D. N120,000
E. N126,000

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FA – Nov 2020 – L1 – SA – Q7 – Partnership Accounts

Calculation of goodwill using average super profits for a partnership.

The partnership of A, B, and C made a net profit for the past five years as shown below:

Year Profit (N’000)
2014 30,000
2015 18,000
2016 9,000
2017 15,000
2018 21,000

The firm wishes to admit D, for this reason it has decided that the fair value of goodwill is 4 years purchase of the average super profits over the last 5 years. The normal profit is N6,000,000 per annum.

What is the value of goodwill?
A. N42,400
B. N46,400
C. N49,200
D. N50,400
E. N62,200

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FA – Nov 2021 – L1 – SB – Q2 – Partnership Account

This question involves partnership accounting with a new partner's admission, requiring the preparation of the profit or loss appropriation account and partners' current accounts.

Bala and Ade had been together in partnership for several years in plastic manufacturing, sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2 after charging salaries of N3,000,000 p.a. each.

On September 1, 2020, Ngozi was admitted into the partnership on the following terms:

  1. That she paid N2,800,000 to the partnership as her capital contributions; and
  2. She would be entitled to a salary of N2,700,000 per annum and a 20% share of profits after charging all salaries.

Bala and Ade are to continue their old profit sharing ratios and Ngozi’s 20% share of profits is guaranteed at a minimum of N1,500,000 per annum by the old partners.

On December 31, 2020, the following balances were extracted from the partnership books of Bala, Ade, and Ngozi:

Accounts N’000
Capital Accounts:
Bala 28,000
Ade 18,000
Current Accounts:
Bala 4,800
Ade 2,000
Ngozi 2,800
Revenue 272,000
Purchases 190,000
Wages 20,000
Salaries 25,000
General Expenses 10,000
Plant and Machinery 25,000
Motor Vehicles 15,000
Receivables 20,000
Telephone Expenses 3,750
Payables 24,350
Inventory January 1, 2020 15,000
Allowances for Bad Debts 1,500
Bank Balance 17,100
Drawings:
Bala 6,600
Ade 5,000
Ngozi 1,000

Additional information:

  1. Allowances for doubtful debts should be maintained at 5% of receivables.
  2. Inventory at December 31, 2020, was valued at N12,000,000.
  3. Depreciation on plant and machinery is 20% per annum and on motor vehicles is 25% per annum.

You are required to: a. Prepare the statement of profit or loss and appropriation account for the year ended December 31, 2020, accounting for Ngozi on a pro-rata time basis. (12 Marks)
b. Prepare the partners’ current account for the same period. (8 Marks)

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FA – Nov 2023 – L1 – SB – Q6 – Partnership Accounts

Perform partnership accounting involving profit sharing, and preparation of capital and current accounts.

ABO Partnership consists of three partners: Awka, Bwari, and Owo. The partnership agreement specifies that profits and losses are to be shared in the following manner:

  • Awka: 40%
  • Bwari: 30%
  • Owo: 30%

The following balances are extracted from the partnership’s statement of financial position as at September 30, 2023:

Account Amount (₦)
Cash 250,000
Account Receivables 400,000
Inventories 200,000
Furniture and Fittings (carrying amount) 250,000
Account Payables 120,000
Loan Notes 300,000

Additional Information:
i. During the year, the partnership earned a profit of ₦600,000. Interest on the loan notes is 10% per annum.

ii. Partners’ current account balances at the beginning of the year were:

  • Awka: ₦150,000 (Credit Balance)
  • Bwari: ₦100,000 (Debit Balance)
  • Owo: ₦50,000 (Credit Balance)

iii. Partners’ salaries are as follows:

  • Awka: ₦120,000
  • Bwari: ₦90,000
  • Owo: ₦90,000

iv. Transfers made during the year from current accounts to capital accounts:

  • Awka: ₦68,000
  • Bwari: ₦26,000
  • Owo: ₦26,000

Assume the initial capital accounts are established according to the agreed profit-sharing ratios.

Required:
a. Show how the profits of ABO Partnership for the year ended September 30, 2023, are shared among the partners.
(6 Marks)

b. Calculate the partners’ initial capital.
(5 Marks)

c. Prepare partners’ current accounts for ABO Partnership as of September 30, 2023.
(6 Marks)

d. Prepare partners’ capital accounts for ABO Partnership as of September 30, 2023.
(3 Marks)

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FA – May 2017 – L1 – SB – Q4b – Partnership Accounts

Prepare the capital accounts, cash account, and loan account upon the retirement of a partner and the statement of financial position of the new partnership.

Ade, Olu, and Kola are in partnership sharing profits in the ratio 3:2:1 respectively. On March 31, 2016, their statement of financial position showed:

Particulars Amount (₦’000) Amount (₦’000)
Capital accounts:
Ade 1,511
Olu 826
Kola 578
Current accounts:
Ade 1,008
Olu 551
Kola 386
Non-current assets:
Plant 1,361
Vehicle 907
Inventory 1,134
Current assets:
Receivables 1,758
Cash 550
Current liabilities: 850
Total: 5,710 5,710

On April 1, 2016, Ade retired and the following terms were agreed according to their partnership deed:

i. Goodwill was valued at ₦1,572,000 and was not to be retained in the books of the continuing partners. Olu and Kola agreed to continue sharing profits in the ratio 2:1 respectively and to maintain their current accounts.

ii. Ade should take a car with carrying amount of ₦456,000 at a valuation of ₦324,000.

iii. Ade should receive a cash payment of ₦405,000 and retain the balance in a loan account bearing interest at 12% per annum.

Required:

i. Prepare the capital accounts, cash account, and loan account in the books of the old partnership. (6 Marks)

ii. Prepare the statement of financial position of the new partnership as at April 1, 2016, after giving effect to the retirement of Ade. (8 Marks)

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FA – May 2024 – L1 – SA – Q15 – Partnership Accounts

Identifies the correct journal entry for the amount due to a retired partner if not paid immediately.

What is the journal entry required to record the amount due to a retired partner if he is not paid immediately in cash?

A. Dr. the retired partner’s capital account
Cr. loan account in his name
B. Dr. loan account in his name
Cr. the retired partner’s capital account
C. Dr. the retired partner’s capital account
Cr. Statement of profit or loss
D. Dr. loan account in his name
Cr. Statement of profit or loss
E. Dr. loan account in his name
Cr. cash book

 

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