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SCS – Nov 2024 – L3 – Q2a – Approaches to Risk Management

Discusses risk management approaches to address identified risks in BOGML.

Approaches to risk management in BOGML – Advice to the board of directors

The following are the risk management approaches that the board of BOGML can adopt to manage the following risks identified in the company:

Risk A

  • Description: Low probability but high impact, e.g., pandemics, natural disasters.
  • Approach: Risk Transfer or Risk Sharing
  • Since this risk has a low likelihood of occurring but can result in severe financial losses, the company should consider transferring this risk or sharing risk. This can be done through the company taking full or partial (i.e. sharing of risk) insurance policies specifically designed for catastrophic events, such as business interruption insurance, pandemic insurance, or property insurance that covers natural disasters. Since the impact will be high when the risk occurs, the company can take insurance to pass on the high impact on the company to the insurance company which has to compensate BOGML in the event that the risk does occur.
  • The risk could also be shared through BOGML forming partnerships and collaborating with other OMCs to undertake investment in their oil stations.
  • The company should also develop a disaster recovery and business continuity plan to manage potential impacts effectively.

Risk B

  • Description: High likelihood but low financial impact, e.g., labor turnover and software downtime due to internet instability.

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BL – Nov 2020 – L1 – SA – Q14 – Law Relating to Banking

Objective question on the document used by insurers to gather information for insurance contracts.

14. The document issued by the insurer to obtain material information that will form the basis of a contract of insurance is
A. Insurance policy
B. Proposal form
C. Insurance paper
D. Information document
E. Agreement paper

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CSME – May 2024 – L2 – SC – Q7 – Risk Management and Corporate Strategy

Discuss the inherent risks that affect the profitability of an insurance company operating internationally.

At an in-house seminar for the top management staff of your organization, you have been appointed to present a report on the significant risks that have negatively affected the profitability of the two lines of business as presented in the Annual Report and Accounts of an insurance company with branches both within and outside Nigeria.

Required:

Present a report to the Management as a consultant, detailing the ‘risks inherent in an insurance company’.

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BL – May 2012 – L1 – SA – Q8 – Law Relating to Banking

State the principle that allows an insurer to recover from third parties after settling a claim.

State the principle of law which has been formulated to do equity between two or more insurers where one of them has fully settled the claim of the insured in respect of which both or all of them are liable.

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BL – May 2012 – L1 – SA – Q16 – Law Relating to Banking

Identify the nature of a contract of insurance.

A contract of insurance can be described as one of:

A. Uberrimae fidei
B. Non est factum
C. Volenti non fit injuria
D. Ultra vires
E. Actionable per se

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AA – Nov 2020 – L2 – Q1d – Audit Evidence

List and explain audit procedures appropriate for auditing gross premium income in an insurance company.

List and explain the type of audit procedures that might be appropriate in the audit of gross premium income.

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BL – Nov 2011 – L1 – SA – Q3 – Law of Contract

Identify an example of a contract of utmost good faith.

An example of a contract of utmost good faith is a contract of:
A. Hire purchase
B. Companies
C. Sale of goods
D. Insurance
E. Accountants

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BL – Nov 2011 – L1 – SA – Q2 – Law of Contract

Identify the process where the insurer is substituted into the insured's rights after claim payment.

After payment of the insured’s claim, the substitution of the insurer to all the insured’s rights is called:
A. Indemnity
B. Act policy
C. Subrogation
D. Insurable interest
E. Claim note

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BL – Nov 2012 – L1 – SB – Q4A – Law of Contract

Advise Onome regarding a life insurance policy under a common mistake.

Chief Newton is responsible for the university education of Onome who then decides to insure Chief Newton’s life with Maxim Assurance Plc. The policy became effective on 2 March, but unknown to Onome and Maxim Plc, Chief Newton had died back in the village on 28 February.

Required:
Advise Onome as to whether or not she can sustain a claim under the policy, giving reasons for your advice.

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BL – Nov 2012 – L1 – SA – Q12 – Company Law

Identify the type of fact in insurance contracts that influences the insurer’s decision.

Which type of fact in insurance law is of such a nature that it may influence a prudent insurer in determining whether or not he will accept the risk and if so at what premium and on what conditions?

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SCS – Nov 2024 – L3 – Q2a – Approaches to Risk Management

Discusses risk management approaches to address identified risks in BOGML.

Approaches to risk management in BOGML – Advice to the board of directors

The following are the risk management approaches that the board of BOGML can adopt to manage the following risks identified in the company:

Risk A

  • Description: Low probability but high impact, e.g., pandemics, natural disasters.
  • Approach: Risk Transfer or Risk Sharing
  • Since this risk has a low likelihood of occurring but can result in severe financial losses, the company should consider transferring this risk or sharing risk. This can be done through the company taking full or partial (i.e. sharing of risk) insurance policies specifically designed for catastrophic events, such as business interruption insurance, pandemic insurance, or property insurance that covers natural disasters. Since the impact will be high when the risk occurs, the company can take insurance to pass on the high impact on the company to the insurance company which has to compensate BOGML in the event that the risk does occur.
  • The risk could also be shared through BOGML forming partnerships and collaborating with other OMCs to undertake investment in their oil stations.
  • The company should also develop a disaster recovery and business continuity plan to manage potential impacts effectively.

Risk B

  • Description: High likelihood but low financial impact, e.g., labor turnover and software downtime due to internet instability.

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BL – Nov 2020 – L1 – SA – Q14 – Law Relating to Banking

Objective question on the document used by insurers to gather information for insurance contracts.

14. The document issued by the insurer to obtain material information that will form the basis of a contract of insurance is
A. Insurance policy
B. Proposal form
C. Insurance paper
D. Information document
E. Agreement paper

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CSME – May 2024 – L2 – SC – Q7 – Risk Management and Corporate Strategy

Discuss the inherent risks that affect the profitability of an insurance company operating internationally.

At an in-house seminar for the top management staff of your organization, you have been appointed to present a report on the significant risks that have negatively affected the profitability of the two lines of business as presented in the Annual Report and Accounts of an insurance company with branches both within and outside Nigeria.

Required:

Present a report to the Management as a consultant, detailing the ‘risks inherent in an insurance company’.

Login or create a free account to see answers

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BL – May 2012 – L1 – SA – Q8 – Law Relating to Banking

State the principle that allows an insurer to recover from third parties after settling a claim.

State the principle of law which has been formulated to do equity between two or more insurers where one of them has fully settled the claim of the insured in respect of which both or all of them are liable.

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BL – May 2012 – L1 – SA – Q16 – Law Relating to Banking

Identify the nature of a contract of insurance.

A contract of insurance can be described as one of:

A. Uberrimae fidei
B. Non est factum
C. Volenti non fit injuria
D. Ultra vires
E. Actionable per se

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AA – Nov 2020 – L2 – Q1d – Audit Evidence

List and explain audit procedures appropriate for auditing gross premium income in an insurance company.

List and explain the type of audit procedures that might be appropriate in the audit of gross premium income.

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BL – Nov 2011 – L1 – SA – Q3 – Law of Contract

Identify an example of a contract of utmost good faith.

An example of a contract of utmost good faith is a contract of:
A. Hire purchase
B. Companies
C. Sale of goods
D. Insurance
E. Accountants

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BL – Nov 2011 – L1 – SA – Q2 – Law of Contract

Identify the process where the insurer is substituted into the insured's rights after claim payment.

After payment of the insured’s claim, the substitution of the insurer to all the insured’s rights is called:
A. Indemnity
B. Act policy
C. Subrogation
D. Insurable interest
E. Claim note

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BL – Nov 2012 – L1 – SB – Q4A – Law of Contract

Advise Onome regarding a life insurance policy under a common mistake.

Chief Newton is responsible for the university education of Onome who then decides to insure Chief Newton’s life with Maxim Assurance Plc. The policy became effective on 2 March, but unknown to Onome and Maxim Plc, Chief Newton had died back in the village on 28 February.

Required:
Advise Onome as to whether or not she can sustain a claim under the policy, giving reasons for your advice.

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BL – Nov 2012 – L1 – SA – Q12 – Company Law

Identify the type of fact in insurance contracts that influences the insurer’s decision.

Which type of fact in insurance law is of such a nature that it may influence a prudent insurer in determining whether or not he will accept the risk and if so at what premium and on what conditions?

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