Question Tag: Going Concern

Search 500 + past questions and counting.
  • Filter by Professional Bodies

  • Filter by Subject

  • Filter by Series

  • Filter by Topics

  • Filter by Levels

AAA – May 2019 – L3 – Q4 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions

Analyze the auditor's objectives, implications of going concern assumptions, directors' responsibilities, and risk assessment for going concern status.

Itanforiti Publishers Limited has been in the printing and publishing business for many years in Ibadan. The company has been performing well with a competitive advantage over many companies in the industry as a result of the engagement of a high-profile team of personnel and in-house printing of its published books.

The board of directors comprises two brothers and their wives. The older brother is the chairman, and the younger, the managing director. The fortunes of the company started dwindling in 2013 when conflicts could no longer be resolved amicably among the members of the board of directors.

The chairman, being a majority shareholder, assumed executive powers by combining the roles hitherto played by the managing director with his own as executive chairman in 2015. Governance of the company became unsettled, and key staff of the organization started resigning in turn.

In 2016, the financial reports of the company revealed its inability to pay creditors, and the supply of raw materials became irregular. In addition, the level of receivables became too high with a significant figure of doubtful and irrecoverable debts.

Your firm acts as auditors to the company, and you have been presented with the financial statements for the year ended 31st December 2017, for audit. The financial statements were prepared on a going concern basis.

Required:
a. Identify and explain the objectives of the auditor in the area of going concern in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISA 570). (5 Marks)
b. Explain the going concern assumption and the implications for the financial statements if the entity is not a going concern. (5 Marks)
c. Explain the going concern duties of the directors. (3 Marks)
d. Evaluate the risk assessment procedures to be performed by the auditor on the going concern status of the entity. (ISA 570). (7 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – May 2019 – L3 – Q4 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions"

AAA – Nov 2014 – L3 – SB – Q3 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions

Identify going concern risks for Woes Limited and outline post-reporting date audit matters to assess its ability to continue as a going concern.

You are responsible for the audit of Woes Limited for the year-ended 31 December 2013. The principal activity of Woes Ltd is the provision of high-quality packaging services for manufacturing companies. The company was established three years ago and has significantly exceeded its growth targets in each of those years.

Historically, the packaging process was labour-intensive, but in September 2013, in an effort to reduce labour costs and increase efficiency, the company invested in an enhanced automated packing system. The investment was funded by a loan repayable in monthly instalments over four years. The loan covenant agreement includes a term specifying that the company’s debt: equity ratio should not exceed 1:1.

A comparison of the draft accounts for the year ended 31 December 2013 with the previous year indicates a significant increase in revenue with a small increase in profit. The company is currently trading in excess of its overdraft limit and is negotiating an increase in its facility with the bank. Management has prepared, in support of its negotiations, profit and cash flow forecasts based on the assumptions that the anticipated increase in efficiency, including a reduction in labour costs, will be achieved.

The company struggles to meet the weekly wage bill and has fallen behind in its payments to the tax authorities. It has also failed to comply with the terms of the lease in respect of the factory premises and has not paid the last three months’ instalments.

Required:

a. Identify and explain, from the information provided above, factors which indicate that Woes Ltd may not be a going concern. (10 Marks)
b. Outline the matters to which you would direct your attention in the period after the reporting date to determine whether Woes Ltd can continue as a going concern for the foreseeable future. (10 Marks)

(Total: 20 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2014 – L3 – SB – Q3 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions"

AAA – May 2021 – L3 – Q6 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions

Evaluation of going concern issues at Wazobia Nigeria Limited and audit procedures to address identified risks.

Wazobia Nigeria Limited is a manufacturer of corrugated zinc roofs. Due to the economic recession, revenue continued to decline each year for the past three years. You are aware that the company had only N300,000 in cash at the year end. Extracts from the draft financial statements and other relevant information are given below.

Additional information:
(i) The bank loan was obtained in 2016 when the company started recording losses. The collateral for the loan is a fixed and floating charge on the assets of the company to the tune of the loan balance. The first tranche of repayment of the loan is due in 2019 and the amount repayable is N300 million.

(ii) Wazobia renegotiated its credit line with a major supplier and extended payment terms from 60 days to 90 days in order to improve working capital.

(iii) The terms for accessing the undrawn facilities stipulate that the company must meet certain covenants, including that interest cover is maintained at 2:1 and the ratio of bank loan to total assets does not exceed 1:1.

(iv) The contingent liability relates to litigation against the company by one of its customers for an alleged breach of contract to supply roofing sheets based on agreed specifications.

Required:
(a) Identify and explain the matters which may cast significant doubt on the company’s ability to continue as a going concern in the foreseeable future. (10 Marks)
(b) Recommend the appropriate audit procedures to be performed to adequately address the going concern matters identified. (10 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – May 2021 – L3 – Q6 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions"

CR – Nov 2014 – L3 – SC – Q6b – Introduction to Corporate Reporting

Evaluate Luck & Co's financial position and recommend restructuring options to address going concern threats.

Scenario:
Luck & Co. has been making losses over the last few years. Its statement of financial position at 31 December, 2013, showed the following:

Statement of Financial Position as at 31 December, 2013

Assets N
Property, plant, and equipment 80,000
Inventory 20,000
Receivables 40,000
Total Assets 140,000
Equity and Liabilities N
Ordinary Capital 100,000
Retained Earnings (140,000)
Secured Loan Stock 100,000
Payables 80,000
Total Equity & Liabilities 140,000

On liquidation, the assets would realise the following:

Assets N
Property, plant, and equipment 30,000
Inventory 12,000
Receivables 36,000
Total Realisable Value 78,000

If the company continues to trade for the next four years, profit after charging N20,000 per annum as depreciation on the property, plant and equipment would be as follows:

Year Profit (N)
2014 4,000
2015 20,000
2016 26,000
2017 28,000
Total 78,000

Assume that there would be no surplus cash to settle the payables and loan stock holders until after four years when inventory and receivables could be realised at their book values.

Required:

Evaluate the financials and advise the management of Luck & Co on the options available to them and redraft the statement of financial position of Luck & Co after the exercise. (9 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – Nov 2014 – L3 – SC – Q6b – Introduction to Corporate Reporting"

CR – Nov 2014 – L3 – SC – Q6a – Introduction to Corporate Reporting

Evaluate factors indicating going concern threats and propose financial restructuring solutions.

An entity is normally viewed as a going concern. It is assumed that the entity has neither the intention nor the desire of liquidation or of curtailing materially the scale of its operations.

However, if the going concern is threatened, the financial statements would be prepared on a different basis.

Required:

State the factors that indicate an organisation may no longer be a going concern under the following categories:
(i) Financial (ii) Operational (iii) Legal or regulatory (6 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – Nov 2014 – L3 – SC – Q6a – Introduction to Corporate Reporting"

AAA – Nov 2013 – L3 – SB – Q5 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions

Outline audit procedures to identify material subsequent events and explain the purpose and importance of subsequent events review.

You have just concluded the audit of Roico Limited for the year ended 31 December, 2012. During the review of the working paper file, the partner in charge discovered that no information is available on activities after year-end. The partner instructed the team leader to carry out a review of the company’s activities after year-end. The team leader was not comfortable with the instruction and wants to know why it is necessary to examine accounting information relating to the next accounting period.

You are required to:

(a) Enumerate the audit procedures which would be carried out in order to identify any material subsequent events. (10 Marks)

(b) Discuss the purpose and importance of subsequent events review. (5 Marks)

(Total: 15 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2013 – L3 – SB – Q5 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions"

CR – May 2023 – L3 – Q5a – Emerging Trends in Corporate Reporting

Discuss four financial reporting issues companies should consider due to COVID-19.

Most regulatory authorities in Nigeria, such as the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), and Federal Inland and State Internal Revenue Services, issued conditional relief for meeting reporting deadlines for filing annual and other returns required by law during the pandemic.

However, companies still need to monitor further reporting updates and evaluate the current and potential effects that COVID-19 could have on their financial reporting.

Required:

Discuss FOUR financial reporting issues that should be considered by companies as a consequence of COVID-19. (8 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "CR – May 2023 – L3 – Q5a – Emerging Trends in Corporate Reporting"

AAA – Nov 2011 – L3 – SB – Q5 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions

Identifies going concern symptoms, audit procedures for evaluating going concern, and factors to assess continuation potential.

When a company is experiencing going concern problems, it may exhibit various financial and non-financial symptoms.

Required:

(a) State FIVE financial and FIVE non-financial going concern symptoms.
(5 Marks)

(b) State the audit procedures you would adopt as an auditor to determine whether a client company is experiencing going concern problems.
(6 Marks)

(c) What other factors would you consider in assessing if the company can continue despite the going concern issues?
(4 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2011 – L3 – SB – Q5 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions"

AAA – Nov 2011 – L3 – SA – Q10 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions

Identifies a factor that may not indicate a going concern issue.

Which ONE of the following may not necessarily be a symptom of a going concern problem?

  • A. Redemption of debentures
  • B. Dividends in arrears
  • C. Existence of long overdue debtors
  • D. Heavy dependence on short-term funds for long-term needs
  • E. Excessive reliance on a supplier or customer

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2011 – L3 – SA – Q10 – Review of Subsequent Events and Going Concern Assumptions"

AAA – Nov 2020 – L3 – Q1 – Regulatory Framework and Professional Standards

Discusses policies for anti-money laundering, indicators of money laundering, ethical issues, and audit procedures for going concern assumptions.

You are a manager in Obuns & Co, a firm of Chartered Accountants, responsible for the audit of Akudre Plc, a listed entity, for the year ended 31 May 2020. The company operates in the textile industry and manufactures a range of goods, including clothing, linen, and soft furnishings. Akudre Plc employs approximately 750 sales staff across the country who sell the company’s products to both households and small to medium-sized businesses. Around 75% of Akudre Plc’s sales transactions are cash-based, and each sales staff member prepares a monthly cash sales report.

According to Akudre Plc’s CEO, Adu Oke, each staff member (including senior management) is encouraged to make cash sales on a commission basis to friends and family. Mr. Oke recently sold products worth N4,000,000 to business associates, depositing these funds into an offshore bank account under his sole control.

Review of Audit Working Papers:
A review of the audit working papers and an initial meeting with Mr. Oke revealed these issues:

  • Obuns & Co performed tax computations for Akudre Plc and completed tax returns for the company and Mr. Oke, invoiced as part of the total fee for audit and professional services. Mr. Oke’s personal tax return reflects numerous property transactions across international locations, which are detailed in off-shore accounts.

Financing Issue:
The audit committee has requested the audit engagement partner attend a post-audit meeting with the company’s bank officials, including the CFO and a representative from the audit committee, to renegotiate Akudre Plc’s lending facility. The audit partner is expected to confirm the company’s financial stability and verify that going concern procedures, including cash flow forecasts, were audited.

Required:
a. Discuss the policies and procedures which Obuns & Co. should have in place in relation to an anti-money laundering programme. (5 Marks)
b. Evaluate whether there are any indicators of money laundering activities by Akudre Plc or its staff. (4 Marks)
c. Describe the requirements of ISA 250: Consideration of Laws and Regulations in an Audit of Financial Statements. (5 Marks)
d. Discuss the actions required when an auditor identifies or suspects material instances of non-compliance by a client under ISA 250. (5 Marks)
e. Identify and evaluate any ethical threats and professional issues arising from the audit committee’s request for the audit engagement partner to attend the financing meeting. (3 Marks)
f. If loan finance is essential for the company’s survival and uncertainty exists regarding agreement finalization, evaluate additional audit procedures to ascertain if a material uncertainty exists. (10 Marks)
g. Evaluate the impact on the audit report in these scenarios:

  • i. Going concern assumption is appropriate, but material uncertainty exists.
  • ii. Going concern assumption is appropriate, material uncertainty exists, and disclosures are adequate.
  • iii. Going concern assumption is appropriate, material uncertainty exists, but disclosures are inadequate.
  • iv. Going concern assumption is inappropriate. (8 Marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2020 – L3 – Q1 – Regulatory Framework and Professional Standards"

AA – May 2019 – L2 – Q3 – Audit and Assurance Risk Environment

Discusses audit procedures related to inventory misstatement and indicators and audit procedures for going concern assessment.

Damongo Ltd (Damongo) is a computer hardware specialist and has been trading for over ten years. Damongo is the only hardware specialist listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange within five years after incorporation.

The company is funded partly through overdrafts and loans and also by several large shareholders. The year-end is 31 December 2017. Damongo has experienced significant growth in previous years. However, in the current year, a new competitor, HardWare Specialist Co (HardWare), has entered the market and through competitive pricing has gained considerable market share from Damongo. One of Damongo’s large customers has stopped trading with them and has moved its business to HardWare. In addition, a number of Damongo’s specialist developers have left the company and joined HardWare. Damongo has found it difficult to replace these employees due to the level of their skills and knowledge. Damongo has just received notification that its main supplier who provides the company with specialist electrical equipment has ceased trading.

Damongo is looking to develop new products to differentiate itself from the rest of its competitors. It has approached its shareholders to finance this development, however, they declined to invest further in Damongo. Damongo’s loan is long term and it has met all repayments on time. The overdraft has increased significantly over the year and the directors have informed you that the overdraft facility is due for renewal next month, and they are confident it will be renewed.

The directors have produced a cash flow forecast which shows a significantly worsening position in the coming 12 months. They are confident that the new products being developed is viable. Damongo has trading history of significant growth and they believe it is unnecessary to make any disclosures in the financial statements regarding going concern.

At the year end, Damongo received notification from one of its customers that the hardware installed for the customers’ online ordering system has not been operating correctly. As a result, the customer has lost significant revenue and has informed Damongo that they intend to take legal action against them for loss of earnings. Damongo has investigated the problem post year end and discovered that other work-in-progress is similarly affected and inventory should be written down. The Finance Director believes that as this misstatement was identified after the year end, it can be amended in the 2017 financial statements.

Required:
a) Describe THREE (3) procedures the auditors of Damongo Ltd should undertake in relation to the uncorrected inventory misstatement identified above.
(6 marks)

b) Explain FIVE (5) going concern potential indicators of Damongo Ltd.
(10 marks)

c) Identify SIX (6) going concern audit procedures which you should perform for Damongo Ltd.
(6 marks)

d) The auditors have been informed that Damongo’s bankers will not take a decision on the overdraft facility until after the audit report is completed. The directors have now agreed to include some going concern disclosures. Describe the impact on the audit report of Damongo Ltd if the auditor believes the company is a going concern but that this is subject to a material uncertainty.
(3 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AA – May 2019 – L2 – Q3 – Audit and Assurance Risk Environment"

AT – May 2021 – L3 – Q2b – Mergers, Amalgamation, and Reorganisation

Explain the tax implications of transferring Tanko Ltd to Agoo Ltd as a going concern.

Tanko Ltd has been involved in tree cropping for some time now. Over the last four years, the business has boomed, and its fruits are sold before they are even harvested. Tanko Ltd intends to transfer the entity to Agoo Ltd as a going concern.

Required:
Explain the tax implication of the transfer of Tanko Ltd to Agoo Ltd.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AT – May 2021 – L3 – Q2b – Mergers, Amalgamation, and Reorganisation"

AAA – Dec 2023 – L3 – Q3 – Audit Evidence | Evaluation and Review

Assess the risk of material misstatement and audit implications related to goodwill impairment, accounting policies, auditor’s opinion, and going concern.

As the Audit Manager for Grep & Co., you are currently overseeing the audit of Kellwin Ltd., a company operating in the food processing industry. The audit for the financial year ended 31 October 2023 is nearing completion. However, several issues have been brought to your attention by the audit team, requiring your review and further action.

a) Goodwill Impairment
Kellwin Ltd. acquired a subsidiary, Fresh Foods Plc, on 1 November 2021. The purchase consideration for the acquisition was GH¢18 million. The goodwill arising on the acquisition was recognized at GH¢3 million in Kellwin Ltd.’s consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 October 2022. The directors have conducted an impairment review of goodwill and have concluded that no impairment is necessary, with the carrying amount of goodwill remaining at GH¢3 million as at 31 October 2023. The directors have explained that the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (CGU) to which the goodwill has been allocated exceeds the carrying amount. (8 marks)

b) Accounting Policies
During the audit, it was identified that Kellwin Ltd. changed its accounting policy for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers. Previously, revenue was recognized when goods were delivered to customers. However, from 1 January 2023, the company started recognizing revenue when the goods were dispatched from the warehouse. This change was applied retrospectively, and the comparative figures in the financial statements were restated. The impact of this change is an increase in revenue by GH¢1.5 million for the year ended 31 October 2023. The directors have justified the change by stating that it provides more relevant information to users of the financial statements. (6 marks)

c) Auditor’s Opinion and Going Concern
Kellwin Ltd. has experienced significant financial difficulties during the year due to adverse economic conditions. As a result, the company has incurred a net loss of GH¢2 million and has breached its loan covenants. The directors have initiated discussions with the company’s bank to secure a waiver of the covenant breaches and to obtain additional funding. The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, and the directors are confident that they will secure the necessary funding. However, the negotiations with the bank are still ongoing, and there is significant uncertainty regarding the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. (6 marks)

Required:
i) Assess the risk of material misstatement in relation to each of the issues described above.
ii) For each issue, state the audit procedures that should be performed to address the risks identified.

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Dec 2023 – L3 – Q3 – Audit Evidence | Evaluation and Review"

AAA – Aug 2022 – L3 – Q5c – Current issues

Discuss reasons for management’s reluctance to disclose material uncertainty and the auditor's responsibility when going concern assumption is inappropriate.

If indications are identified which suggest that the going concern basis might not be appropriate for preparing financial statements, the auditor is required by ISA 570 (Revised): Going Concern to consider the implications for his audit report. The form of the report will depend on the auditor’s judgement.

There are two possible views:

  1. The use of the going concern is appropriate but material uncertainty exists or
  2. The use of the going concern assumption is inappropriate.

Required:
i) Discuss THREE (3) reasons why management of a client’s company will probably be reluctant to include the disclosure about material uncertainty in relation to the going concern assumption.
(3 marks)

ii) State the auditor’s responsibility where the use of the going concern assumption is inappropriate.
(2 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Aug 2022 – L3 – Q5c – Current issues"

Nov 2016 – L3 – Q5a – Reporting | Audit Evidence

Analyze the reluctance of Racific Co.’s directors to disclose going concern issues and the implications for the auditors.

You are the manager responsible for performing hot reviews on audit files where there is a potential disagreement between your firm and the client regarding a material issue. You are reviewing the going concern section of the audit file of Racific Co, a client with considerable cash flow difficulties, and other, less significant operational indicators of going concern problems. The working papers indicate that Racific Co is currently trying to raise finance to fund operating cash flows, and state that if the finance is not received, there is significant doubt over the going concern status of the company. The working papers concluded that the going concern assumption is appropriate, but it is recommended that the financial statements should contain a note to explain the cash flow problems faced by the company, along with a description of the finance being sought, and an evaluation of the going concern status of the company. The directors do not wish to include the note in the financial statements.

Required:
i) Consider and comment on the possible reasons why the directors of Racific Co. are reluctant to provide the note to the financial statements. (5 marks)

ii) Discuss the implications for the auditors if the directors refuse to include the disclosure note. (5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "Nov 2016 – L3 – Q5a – Reporting | Audit Evidence"

AAA – Nov 2017 – L3 – Q5b – Reporting, Audit Evidence

Evaluate the suitability of the unmodified audit report issued for a client with significant going concern uncertainties and recommend improvements.

Your firm, Atinalp Consulting, is the Auditor of Ghana Kitchen Utensils Limited, a company that was incorporated in the 1960s, as part of Ghana’s industrial revolution after the Republic had attained independence. It manufactures and distributes kitchenware in the local and the West African markets. It has seen good old days but has suffered from the effects of cheap imports in the past few years.

The financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2015 have the following note:

Going Concern

The Company incurred a net loss for the year ended 31 December 2015 of GH¢24.8 million (2014: GH¢14.4 million) and as of that date its current liabilities exceeded its current assets by GH¢37.8 million (2014: GH¢24.9 million). The Company continues to incur losses.

The directors are engaging with strategic investors to help turn the fortunes of the Company around. A strategic investor has shown substantial interest in the Company and has approached the directors of the Company with the intent of acquiring a controlling interest in the Company. In September 2015, the shareholders passed a resolution authorizing the directors to enter into discussion with this strategic investor. If discussions are successful, this strategic investor will become a major shareholder. Based on preliminary discussions, the strategic investor is expected to further invest into the operations of the Company in addition to financing the necessary acquisition of shares directly from the company.

The investments and expertise of this strategic investor are expected to ensure a change of the Company to one that is profit-making. In pursuance of this transaction, the company has completed a professional revaluation of its assets and equipment.

The financial statements are prepared on the basis of accounting policies applicable to a going concern. This basis presumes that funds will be available to finance future operations and that the realization of assets and settlement of liabilities will occur in the ordinary course of business.

The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern largely depends on the successful conclusion of the takeover by the strategic investor and its ability to execute plans to turn around the fortunes of the Company.

The opinion section of the audit report issued by your firm was as follows:

Opinion

In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of Ghana Kitchen Utensils Limited as at 31 December 2015, and of its financial performance and cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards and in the manner required by the Companies Act, 1963 (Act 179).

Required:
Comment on the suitability of the report issued and recommend some improvement, if any, you believe would be necessary under the circumstances.

(8 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2017 – L3 – Q5b – Reporting, Audit Evidence"

AAA – May 2020 – Q5b – Reporting, Evaluation and Review

Discuss the impact of unresolved audit issues on the audit report and recommend completion stage procedures for two client scenarios.

You are the audit manager of Onipa Hia & Co., a local firm of Chartered Accountants located in Adabraka in the Greater Accra Region. You are currently reviewing the audit files for several of your clients for which the audit fieldwork is complete. The Audit Senior has raised the following issues:

African Designs Co. Ltd (ADCL)
ADCL’s year-end is 30 September; however, subsequent to the year-end, the company’s sales ledger has been corrupted by a computer virus. ADCL’s Finance Director was able to produce the financial statements prior to this occurring; however, the audit team has been unable to access the sales ledger to undertake detailed testing of revenue or year-end receivables. All other accounting records are unaffected, and there are no backups available for the sales ledger. ADCL’s revenue is GH¢15.6 million, its receivables are GH¢3.4 million, and profit before tax is GH¢2 million.

Ghana Design Co. Ltd (GDCL)
GDCL has experienced difficult trading conditions, and as a result, it has lost significant market share. The cash flow forecast has been reviewed during the audit fieldwork, and it shows a significant net cash outflow. Management is confident that further funding can be obtained and so have prepared the financial statements on a going concern basis with no additional disclosures; the Audit Senior is highly skeptical about this. The prior year’s financial statements showed a profit before tax of GH¢1.2 million; however, the current year’s loss before tax is GH¢4.4 million, and the forecast net cash outflow for the next 12 months is GH¢3.2 million.

Required:
For each of the two issues:
i) Describe the impact on the audit report if the issues remain unresolved. (5 marks)
ii) Recommend procedures the audit team should undertake at the completion stage to try to resolve the issue. (5 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – May 2020 – Q5b – Reporting, Evaluation and Review"

AAA – May 2020 – L3 – Q1b – Planning, Audit evidence

Analyze specific issues pertinent to the audit of Mobilefone Ltd, including risks associated with the rapid growth of the client, weak internal controls, and the introduction of new products.

Mobilefone Ltd (Mobilefone) is a large communication group which operates from several locations around the world. It has recently announced plans to expand its operations where it will offer a range of mobile communication facilities and provide internet services such as access, navigation, and internet-related software and services.

You are an Audit Manager of Kasim Hamza & Co. and you have been assigned with the planning work for the audit of Mobilefone, and this will be the second year in which your firm has provided its audit services.

You have just met with the Finance Director (FD) of Mobilefone prior to agreeing on the engagement letter for this year. The FD has informed you that Mobilefone has continued to grow quickly, with financial accounting systems changing rapidly and appropriate control systems being difficult to maintain. Additional services in terms of review and implementation of control systems have been requested. An internal audit department has recently been established within Mobilefone, and the controller wants you to ensure that external audit work is limited by using this department.

You have also learned that Mobilefone is to market a new type of mobile telephone, which is able to intercept messages from the emergency services. The legal status of this telephone is unclear at present, and development is not being publicized. The granting of the franchise to market the mobile telephone is dependent on the financial stability of Mobilefone. The FD has indicated that Kasim Hamza & Co. may be asked to provide a report to the mobile telephone franchiser regarding Mobilefone’s cash flow forecast for the year ending 31 March 2019, to support the franchise application.

Required:
As part of risk assessment procedures for the audit of Mobilefone for the year ending 31 March 2019, analyze FIVE (5) specific issues pertinent to this particular audit.
(10 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – May 2020 – L3 – Q1b – Planning, Audit evidence"

AAA – April 2022 – L3 – Q4a – Government external audit and public accountability, Public sector audit

Discuss the factors an auditor considers in determining the going concern assumption of a public sector entity.

Going concern assumption is important in financial audit, without which an entity being audited is viewed as not operating into a foreseeable future. In the public sector, going concern is also assumed, though the assumption may be different from financial considerations.

Required: Discuss the factors an auditor will consider in determining the going concern assumption of a public sector entity. (10 marks)

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "AAA – April 2022 – L3 – Q4a – Government external audit and public accountability, Public sector audit"

FA – Mar 2024 – L1 – Q1a – The IASB’s Conceptual Framework

Explain the qualitative characteristics of financial information, including consistency, completeness, materiality, and going concern.

It is understood that different users require financial information for assistance in their economic decisions. Financial statements need to have certain characteristics or adhere to certain accounting principles in order to be useful to its users.

Required:

In relation to the statement above, write brief notes about the following:
i) Consistency
ii) Completeness
iii) Materiality
iv) Going concern

Login or create a free account to see answers

Find Related Questions by Tags, levels, etc.

Report an error

You're reporting an error for "FA – Mar 2024 – L1 – Q1a – The IASB’s Conceptual Framework"

error: Content is protected !!
Oops!

This feature is only available in selected plans.

Click on the login button below to login if you’re already subscribed to a plan or click on the upgrade button below to upgrade your current plan.

If you’re not subscribed to a plan, click on the button below to choose a plan