Question Tag: Asset Disposal

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ATAX – Nov 2016 – L3 – Q3 – Capital Gains Tax (CGT)

Computes chargeable gains, capital gains tax, and implications of disposing part of a company’s assets.

Obioma and Sons Limited, a company based in Emene – Enugu, has been producing vegetable oil since 2015. It has been a leading name in the production of a popular brand of household vegetable oil known as “Abop,” which is in high demand.

Given the fact that the company is doing very well, it secured funds from its bankers and bought additional Plant and Machinery in excess of its immediate needs on June 1, 2013 for N24,600,000. The Finance Director convinced the Board to dispose part of the plant and machinery to boost the company’s working capital. Consequently, on December 31, 2015, the company sold part of the Plant and Machinery for N37,925,000 and spent N5,125,000 as expenses incidental to the sale. The market value of the remaining Plant and Machinery was N15,375,000 as at December 31, 2015.

However, the issue of the tax implications of these transactions is worrisome to the Managing Director, who is visibly disturbed that the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) might come after the company.

As the tax consultant to the company, you are required to:

a) State any FOUR Chargeable Assets. (2 Marks)
b) State any FOUR conditions for granting Roll-Over Relief. (8 Marks)
c) Compute the Chargeable Gains on the asset sold. (4 Marks)
d) Compute the Capital Gains Tax. (2 Marks)
e) Compute the new cost of the remaining asset. (4 Marks)

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AT – May 2018 – L3 – SB – Q3a – Capital Gains Tax

Explain disposal under Capital Gains Tax Act, define incidental costs, and describe delayed remittance relief conditions.

Capital gains may be defined as gains arising from increases in the market value of capital assets, to a corporate body or person who does not habitually offer them for sale, and in whose hands they do not constitute inventory-in-trade.

With respect to the Capital Gains Tax Act, you are required to explain:

(i) When a “disposal” is said to have taken place. (2 Marks)

(ii) What constitutes “incidental costs”? (2 Marks)

(iii) Under what circumstances can a “delayed remittance” relief be granted? (2 Marks)

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BMF – May 2016 – L1 – SA – Q11 – Basics of Business Finance and Financial Markets

This question assesses the understanding of sources of business financing.

Which of the following is NOT a source of financing?
A. Bank overdrafts
B. Short-term bank loans
C. Suppliers
D. Proceeds of disposal of fixed assets
E. Operating leases

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FA – May 2013 – L1 – SA – Q26 – Depreciation Methods and Accounting for Disposals

This question involves calculating the profit or loss on the disposal of a non-current asset.

A non-current asset with an original cost of N500,000 and accumulated depreciation of N400,000 was disposed of for N80,000. Calculate the profit or loss on disposal.

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FA – May 2014 – L1 – SA – Q18 – Accounting Concepts

This question tests knowledge of the accounting entries for recording scrapped containers in container trading accounts.

In accounting for Containers using container trading account method, the necessary accounting entries to record scrapped containers are ………………….

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FA – May 2018 – L1 – SA – Q19 – Accounting for Property, Plant, and Equipment (IAS 16)

Determines the profit or loss on the disposal of a vehicle after depreciation.

A vehicle was purchased on January 1, 2011, at a cost of N2,000,000 and was depreciated at 25% on cost. It was sold on December 31, 2013, for N1,400,000. Full-year depreciation was charged in the years of purchase and disposal. Determine the profit or loss on the disposal:
A. N900,000 loss
B. N500,000 loss
C. N500,000 profit
D. N900,000 profit
E. N1,150,000 profit

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FA – Nov 2021 – L1 – SA – Q1 – Accounting Concepts

This question tests knowledge of business cash inflow from disposal of assets.

Which of the following will result in an increase in cash of the business?
A. Drawings from the business
B. Payments for a new asset
C. Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets
D. Payments to suppliers
E. Goods sold on credit to customers

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FA – May 2021 – L1 – SA – Q9 – Depreciation Methods and Accounting for Disposals

Calculate annual depreciation expense after revising useful life.

Daoda purchased a piece of equipment for ₦930,000 on 1 September 2014. Depreciation was charged at 12.5% per annum on a straight-line basis from the date of purchase to 1 September 2018. The remaining useful life of the equipment was reviewed to 5 years at this date. The estimated residual value of the equipment was zero.

Calculate the amount of depreciation charged to the statement of profit or loss in respect of the equipment for the year ended 31 August 2019.

A. ₦23,250
B. ₦93,000
C. ₦103,333
D. ₦104,625
E. ₦114,000

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FA – May 2023 – L1 – SB – Q6b – Accounting for Property, Plant, and Equipment (IAS 16)

Calculation of gain or loss on disposal and recording the acquisition and disposal of cars in ledger accounts.

The carrying amount of ten cars used by Bayo Limited on January 1, 2017, was N12,000,000 and the accumulated depreciation was N3,200,000. On January 2, 2017, the entity bought a new car costing N2,000,000. The dealer accepted a car owned by the entity in part exchange at a value of N160,000. The car originally cost N1,200,000 and its accumulated depreciation was N1,080,000.

i. Calculate the gain or loss on disposal of the old car. (4 Marks)

ii. Show how the purchase of the new car and the disposal of the old car will be recorded in the ledger accounts of Bayo Limited. (8 Marks)

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ATAX – Nov 2016 – L3 – Q3 – Capital Gains Tax (CGT)

Computes chargeable gains, capital gains tax, and implications of disposing part of a company’s assets.

Obioma and Sons Limited, a company based in Emene – Enugu, has been producing vegetable oil since 2015. It has been a leading name in the production of a popular brand of household vegetable oil known as “Abop,” which is in high demand.

Given the fact that the company is doing very well, it secured funds from its bankers and bought additional Plant and Machinery in excess of its immediate needs on June 1, 2013 for N24,600,000. The Finance Director convinced the Board to dispose part of the plant and machinery to boost the company’s working capital. Consequently, on December 31, 2015, the company sold part of the Plant and Machinery for N37,925,000 and spent N5,125,000 as expenses incidental to the sale. The market value of the remaining Plant and Machinery was N15,375,000 as at December 31, 2015.

However, the issue of the tax implications of these transactions is worrisome to the Managing Director, who is visibly disturbed that the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS) might come after the company.

As the tax consultant to the company, you are required to:

a) State any FOUR Chargeable Assets. (2 Marks)
b) State any FOUR conditions for granting Roll-Over Relief. (8 Marks)
c) Compute the Chargeable Gains on the asset sold. (4 Marks)
d) Compute the Capital Gains Tax. (2 Marks)
e) Compute the new cost of the remaining asset. (4 Marks)

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AT – May 2018 – L3 – SB – Q3a – Capital Gains Tax

Explain disposal under Capital Gains Tax Act, define incidental costs, and describe delayed remittance relief conditions.

Capital gains may be defined as gains arising from increases in the market value of capital assets, to a corporate body or person who does not habitually offer them for sale, and in whose hands they do not constitute inventory-in-trade.

With respect to the Capital Gains Tax Act, you are required to explain:

(i) When a “disposal” is said to have taken place. (2 Marks)

(ii) What constitutes “incidental costs”? (2 Marks)

(iii) Under what circumstances can a “delayed remittance” relief be granted? (2 Marks)

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BMF – May 2016 – L1 – SA – Q11 – Basics of Business Finance and Financial Markets

This question assesses the understanding of sources of business financing.

Which of the following is NOT a source of financing?
A. Bank overdrafts
B. Short-term bank loans
C. Suppliers
D. Proceeds of disposal of fixed assets
E. Operating leases

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FA – May 2013 – L1 – SA – Q26 – Depreciation Methods and Accounting for Disposals

This question involves calculating the profit or loss on the disposal of a non-current asset.

A non-current asset with an original cost of N500,000 and accumulated depreciation of N400,000 was disposed of for N80,000. Calculate the profit or loss on disposal.

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FA – May 2014 – L1 – SA – Q18 – Accounting Concepts

This question tests knowledge of the accounting entries for recording scrapped containers in container trading accounts.

In accounting for Containers using container trading account method, the necessary accounting entries to record scrapped containers are ………………….

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FA – May 2018 – L1 – SA – Q19 – Accounting for Property, Plant, and Equipment (IAS 16)

Determines the profit or loss on the disposal of a vehicle after depreciation.

A vehicle was purchased on January 1, 2011, at a cost of N2,000,000 and was depreciated at 25% on cost. It was sold on December 31, 2013, for N1,400,000. Full-year depreciation was charged in the years of purchase and disposal. Determine the profit or loss on the disposal:
A. N900,000 loss
B. N500,000 loss
C. N500,000 profit
D. N900,000 profit
E. N1,150,000 profit

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FA – Nov 2021 – L1 – SA – Q1 – Accounting Concepts

This question tests knowledge of business cash inflow from disposal of assets.

Which of the following will result in an increase in cash of the business?
A. Drawings from the business
B. Payments for a new asset
C. Proceeds from disposal of non-current assets
D. Payments to suppliers
E. Goods sold on credit to customers

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FA – May 2021 – L1 – SA – Q9 – Depreciation Methods and Accounting for Disposals

Calculate annual depreciation expense after revising useful life.

Daoda purchased a piece of equipment for ₦930,000 on 1 September 2014. Depreciation was charged at 12.5% per annum on a straight-line basis from the date of purchase to 1 September 2018. The remaining useful life of the equipment was reviewed to 5 years at this date. The estimated residual value of the equipment was zero.

Calculate the amount of depreciation charged to the statement of profit or loss in respect of the equipment for the year ended 31 August 2019.

A. ₦23,250
B. ₦93,000
C. ₦103,333
D. ₦104,625
E. ₦114,000

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FA – May 2023 – L1 – SB – Q6b – Accounting for Property, Plant, and Equipment (IAS 16)

Calculation of gain or loss on disposal and recording the acquisition and disposal of cars in ledger accounts.

The carrying amount of ten cars used by Bayo Limited on January 1, 2017, was N12,000,000 and the accumulated depreciation was N3,200,000. On January 2, 2017, the entity bought a new car costing N2,000,000. The dealer accepted a car owned by the entity in part exchange at a value of N160,000. The car originally cost N1,200,000 and its accumulated depreciation was N1,080,000.

i. Calculate the gain or loss on disposal of the old car. (4 Marks)

ii. Show how the purchase of the new car and the disposal of the old car will be recorded in the ledger accounts of Bayo Limited. (8 Marks)

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