Question Tag: Abnormal Gain

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MI – May 2018 – L1 – SB – Q1 – Costing Methods

Preparation of process, abnormal loss, and abnormal gain accounts for Queensly Nigeria Limited.

The following data is compiled from the operations of QUEENSLY NIGERIA LIMITED in respect of their sole product:

Process 1 Process 2
Material introduced (Kgs) 8,000 2,000
Labour costs (N) 12,000 8,000
Material cost per kg (N) 10 15
Expenses (N) 20,000 15,000
Normal loss (%) 10 15
Output (Kgs) 6,800 7,700

You are required to:

  • Draw up the process, abnormal loss, and abnormal gain accounts.

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MI – May 2021 – L1 – SA – Q7 – Costing Methods

Identify the correct definition of abnormal gain in costing.

Abnormal gain is calculated as:

A. Unexpected profit from price increase due to sudden jump in demand
B. Profit from sale of fixed assets
C. Normal loss minus actual loss
D. Donations and subventions received unexpectedly
E. Profit realised outside the normal course of business

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MI – May 2015 – L1 – SB – Q2 – Costing Methods

Prepare process accounts, normal loss account, and abnormal gain account for Maputo Nigeria Limited for Process 2 and Process 3.

MAPUTO NIGERIA LIMITED manufactures its product through three processes. The following data relates to Process 2 and Process 3 for the month of October:

  • 100,000 units at N10 each were transferred from Process 1 to Process 2.
Cost Components Process 2 (N) Process 3 (N)
Direct Materials 100,000 114,000
Direct Labour 135,000 100,000
Variable Expenses 30,000 53,500
Production Overhead 250,000 200,000
  • Normal output: 90% for Process 2 and 80% for Process 3
  • Actual output: 85,000 units for Process 2 and 70,000 units for Process 3
  • Scrap value of loss: N3 per unit for Process 2 and N2 per unit for Process 3

Required:
a. Prepare Process 2 and Process 3 accounts (16 Marks)
b. Prepare the Normal Loss account (2 Marks)
c. Prepare the Abnormal Gain account (2 Marks)

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MI – May 2018 – L1 – SB – Q1 – Costing Methods

Preparation of process, abnormal loss, and abnormal gain accounts for Queensly Nigeria Limited.

The following data is compiled from the operations of QUEENSLY NIGERIA LIMITED in respect of their sole product:

Process 1 Process 2
Material introduced (Kgs) 8,000 2,000
Labour costs (N) 12,000 8,000
Material cost per kg (N) 10 15
Expenses (N) 20,000 15,000
Normal loss (%) 10 15
Output (Kgs) 6,800 7,700

You are required to:

  • Draw up the process, abnormal loss, and abnormal gain accounts.

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MI – May 2021 – L1 – SA – Q7 – Costing Methods

Identify the correct definition of abnormal gain in costing.

Abnormal gain is calculated as:

A. Unexpected profit from price increase due to sudden jump in demand
B. Profit from sale of fixed assets
C. Normal loss minus actual loss
D. Donations and subventions received unexpectedly
E. Profit realised outside the normal course of business

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MI – May 2015 – L1 – SB – Q2 – Costing Methods

Prepare process accounts, normal loss account, and abnormal gain account for Maputo Nigeria Limited for Process 2 and Process 3.

MAPUTO NIGERIA LIMITED manufactures its product through three processes. The following data relates to Process 2 and Process 3 for the month of October:

  • 100,000 units at N10 each were transferred from Process 1 to Process 2.
Cost Components Process 2 (N) Process 3 (N)
Direct Materials 100,000 114,000
Direct Labour 135,000 100,000
Variable Expenses 30,000 53,500
Production Overhead 250,000 200,000
  • Normal output: 90% for Process 2 and 80% for Process 3
  • Actual output: 85,000 units for Process 2 and 70,000 units for Process 3
  • Scrap value of loss: N3 per unit for Process 2 and N2 per unit for Process 3

Required:
a. Prepare Process 2 and Process 3 accounts (16 Marks)
b. Prepare the Normal Loss account (2 Marks)
c. Prepare the Abnormal Gain account (2 Marks)

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