- 20 Marks
MI – May 2018 – L1 – SB – Q2 – Budgeting
Preparation of a cash budget for Orok Trading Company.
Question
Orok Trading Company sells cement bags at N2,000 each. According to projections, it would sell 100 bags each in October, November, and December; and 120 bags per month in the succeeding months.
The company sells on credit, with customers paying 50% in the month following sale, and the balance 30 days later.
Other expected inflows are:
- Sale of plant, N80,000 in January and N50,000 in February
- Insurance claim, N50,000 in February
- Damages from a lawsuit, N60,000 in March
The company purchases its products from a supplier who gives two months’ credit. The company’s cost of sale is 60%.
Projected outflows are:
- Salaries of N30,000, paid monthly
- Rent of N25,000, paid monthly
- Other administrative expenses of N55,000 per month are settled as they arise.
- Income tax of N25,000 payable in January
- New asset, N40,000 to be purchased in January
The bank balance on December 31 is N235,000 negative.
You are required to:
- Prepare a monthly Cash Budget for January to March. Show all workings.
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