Question Tag: Pricing Policy

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PM – May 2015 – L2 – SB – Q4 – Costing Systems and Techniques

Analyze the pricing policy and budget position for Badegy Limited, considering competitor price changes and cost inflation.

BADEGY Limited is a medium-sized company. The company is in the process of deciding its pricing policy for the next period.

The following information is available from its records:

Previous Period:

  • Revenue: ₦13,000,000
  • Units Sold: 100,000 at ₦130
  • Costs: ₦10,000,000
  • Profit: ₦3,000,000

Current Period:

  • Revenue: ₦13,780,000
  • Units Sold: 106,000 at ₦130
  • Costs: ₦10,774,000
  • Profit: ₦3,006,000

It was discovered that between the previous and current periods, there was a 4% general cost inflation, and it is forecast that costs will rise further by 6% in the next period. As a matter of policy, the company did not increase the selling price in the current period, although competitors raised their prices by 4% to allow for the increased costs.

A survey by a team of management consultants found that the demand for the product is elastic with an estimated price elasticity of demand of 1.5. This means that volume falls by 1.5 times the rate of real price increase. Various options are to be considered by the Board.

Required: a. Show the budgeted position of the company if it maintains the ₦130 selling price for the next period when it is expected that competitors will increase their prices by 6%. (15 Marks)
b. What would the budgeted position be if the company also raises its price by 6%? (5 Marks)

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PM – May 2015 – L2 – SB – Q4 – Costing Systems and Techniques

Analyze the pricing policy and budget position for Badegy Limited, considering competitor price changes and cost inflation.

BADEGY Limited is a medium-sized company. The company is in the process of deciding its pricing policy for the next period.

The following information is available from its records:

Previous Period:

  • Revenue: ₦13,000,000
  • Units Sold: 100,000 at ₦130
  • Costs: ₦10,000,000
  • Profit: ₦3,000,000

Current Period:

  • Revenue: ₦13,780,000
  • Units Sold: 106,000 at ₦130
  • Costs: ₦10,774,000
  • Profit: ₦3,006,000

It was discovered that between the previous and current periods, there was a 4% general cost inflation, and it is forecast that costs will rise further by 6% in the next period. As a matter of policy, the company did not increase the selling price in the current period, although competitors raised their prices by 4% to allow for the increased costs.

A survey by a team of management consultants found that the demand for the product is elastic with an estimated price elasticity of demand of 1.5. This means that volume falls by 1.5 times the rate of real price increase. Various options are to be considered by the Board.

Required: a. Show the budgeted position of the company if it maintains the ₦130 selling price for the next period when it is expected that competitors will increase their prices by 6%. (15 Marks)
b. What would the budgeted position be if the company also raises its price by 6%? (5 Marks)

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