- 15 Marks
CR – Nov 2020 – L3 – Q4a – Business Valuation
Determine share value of Anidaso Ltd using multiple valuation methods including net assets, P/E ratio, dividend yield, and discounted cash flow.
Question
Anidaso Ltd operates in the manufacturing industry in Ghana. The company is in the process of selling some of its shares to the general public to raise funds to expand its operations. Below are the financial statements of the company:
Statement of profit or loss for the year ended 30 September, 2019
GH¢’000 | |
---|---|
Revenue | 122,900 |
Cost of sales | (58,650) |
Gross profit | 64,250 |
Selling, general & administration expenses | (43,570) |
Profit before interest & taxes | 20,680 |
Finance cost | (1,680) |
Profit before taxation | 19,000 |
Taxation @ 20% | (4,750) |
Profit after tax | 14,250 |
Statement of changes in equity (extracts) for the year ended 30 September, 2019
GH¢’000 | |
---|---|
Retained Earnings at October 1, 2018 | 47,970 |
Profit for the year | 14,250 |
Dividend paid | (6,200) |
Retained Earnings at 30 September, 2019 | 56,020 |
Statement of Financial Position as at 30 September, 2019
GH¢’000 | GH¢’000 | |
---|---|---|
Non-current assets | ||
Development expenditure | 13,050 | |
Patents | 8,200 | |
Property, plant, and equipment | 98,750 | 120,000 |
Current assets | ||
Inventories | 21,700 | |
Trade receivables | 12,501 | |
Bank and cash | 5,944 | 40,145 |
Current liabilities | ||
Trade payables | (15,400) | 24,745 |
Net current assets | 144,745 | |
Non-current liabilities | ||
10% Debenture loan stock | (12,000) | 132,745 |
Equity | ||
Share capital | 50,000 | |
Revaluation Surplus | 26,725 | |
Retained Earnings | 56,020 | 132,745 |
Additional relevant information:
- The share capital of the company is composed of:
- GH¢000
- 20% redeemable preference shares 10,000
- Ordinary shares (issued @GH¢0.20 each) 40,000
- Total share capital: 50,000
- A review of the development expenditure indicated that only 50% of it is worthwhile.
- An independent valuer has placed values on some of the assets of Anidaso Ltd below:
- Property, plant & equipment: GH¢111,000
- Inventories: GH¢16,200
- Trade receivables: GH¢10,000
- Total value: GH¢137,200
- Profit forecasts for the next five years of Anidaso Ltd are as follows:
Year-end 30 September Profit before Tax (GH¢’000) Depreciation Charge (GH¢’000) 2020 14,900 1,100 2021 16,000 1,225 2022 19,250 1,550 2023 19,800 2,025 2024 21,550 2,130 - The patents in the statement of financial position represent a license to produce an improved variety of a product and is expected to generate a pre-tax profit of GH¢10,000 per year for the next five years.
- Abiola Limited is a competitor company listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange, and data extracted from its recently published financial statements revealed the following details:
- Market capitalization: GH¢1,000,000
- Number of ordinary shares: 800,000
- Earnings per share: GH¢0.20
- Dividend payout ratio: 80%
- The cost of capital of Anidaso Ltd is 10%.
Required:
Determine the value to be placed on each share of Anidaso Ltd using the following methods of valuation: i) Net assets
ii) Price-earnings ratio
iii) Dividend yield
iv) Discounted cash flow
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