Question Tag: Investment in receivables

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FM – March 2023 – L2 – Q5a – Management of receivables and payables | Working Capital Management

Evaluate the net benefit or cost associated with the proposed change in Kanzo Food Stores Plc’s credit terms and recommend whether it should be adopted.

Kanzo Food Stores Plc (Kanzo) sells on credit terms of net 60 days. Kanzo’s new Chief Finance Officer (CFO) thinks that the company’s credit terms are too lengthy considering the industry average credit terms of net 45 days.

Kanzo’s annual credit sales revenue is GH¢500 million, and its receivables turnover days are 55 days. The CFO has proposed that the credit terms be revised to net 45 days. Although the tightening of the credit terms would cause annual sales revenue to drop by an estimated GH¢20 million, the CFO believes that the policy change would lower the receivables turnover days to 40 days, which would bring some savings on investment in accounts receivables.

Kanzo has a variable cost ratio of 65% and a cost of capital of 20%.

Required:
i) Compute the net benefit/cost associated with the proposed change in the credit terms and recommend whether the proposed change in the credit terms should be adopted. (10 marks)
ii) The CFO is considering investing funds that would be released from trade receivables in short-term marketable securities. Explain TWO (2) characteristics of marketable securities. (5 marks)

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FM – March 2023 – L2 – Q5a – Management of receivables and payables | Working Capital Management

Evaluate the net benefit or cost associated with the proposed change in Kanzo Food Stores Plc’s credit terms and recommend whether it should be adopted.

Kanzo Food Stores Plc (Kanzo) sells on credit terms of net 60 days. Kanzo’s new Chief Finance Officer (CFO) thinks that the company’s credit terms are too lengthy considering the industry average credit terms of net 45 days.

Kanzo’s annual credit sales revenue is GH¢500 million, and its receivables turnover days are 55 days. The CFO has proposed that the credit terms be revised to net 45 days. Although the tightening of the credit terms would cause annual sales revenue to drop by an estimated GH¢20 million, the CFO believes that the policy change would lower the receivables turnover days to 40 days, which would bring some savings on investment in accounts receivables.

Kanzo has a variable cost ratio of 65% and a cost of capital of 20%.

Required:
i) Compute the net benefit/cost associated with the proposed change in the credit terms and recommend whether the proposed change in the credit terms should be adopted. (10 marks)
ii) The CFO is considering investing funds that would be released from trade receivables in short-term marketable securities. Explain TWO (2) characteristics of marketable securities. (5 marks)

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