Question Tag: Data Analytics

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PT- Nov 2024 – L2 – Q5d – Data Analytics in Taxation

Explain how data analytics can be used to detect tax evasion and provide examples of how GRA might use data analytics to enhance tax compliance.

GRA’s use of data analytics has become increasingly important in identifying tax evasion and improving compliance.

Required:
i) Explain how data analytics can be used to detect tax evasion. 
ii) Provide TWO examples of how GRA might use data analytics to enhance tax compliance.

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PT – Nov 2024 – L2 – Q5c – E-Auditing and Tax Compliance

Explain e-auditing, its differences from traditional tax audits, and discuss advantages for taxpayers and tax authorities.

The integration of Information Technology in tax administration has enabled the Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) to adopt e-auditing processes, allowing for the remote examination of taxpayers’ records.                                                                                                      Required:
i) Describe the process of e-auditing and how it differs from traditional tax audits. 
ii) Discuss TWO advantages of e-auditing for both the taxpayer and the tax authority.

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AAA – Nov 2014 – L3 – SC – Q7 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Evaluates factors influencing the use of CAATs in audit planning and identifies solutions to address audit trail loss.

CAATs

The availability of Computer Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATs) should be considered by auditors when planning the nature, extent, and timing of tests in an audit. Auditors must determine their testing strategies which will depend on their choice of either using a manual testing method or a computer-assisted method.

Required:

(a) Explain FIVE factors that will determine auditors’ choice of method of testing in the planning of an audit in a computer environment. (10 Marks)

(b) Identify FIVE solutions to loss of audit trail. (5 Marks)

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AAA – Nov 2013 – L3 – SB – Q4 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Discuss factors influencing the choice of audit testing methods in a computer environment and propose solutions to address the loss of audit trail.

The availability of computer-assisted audit techniques should be considered by the auditor when planning the nature, extent, and timing of tests in an audit. The auditor must determine his testing strategies which will depend on his choice of either using a manual testing method or computer-assisted method.

You are required to:

(a) Explain FIVE factors that will determine the auditor’s choice of method of testing in the planning of an audit in a computer environment. (10 Marks)

(b) Identify FIVE solutions to loss of audit trail. (5 Marks)

(Total: 15 Marks)

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AAA – Nov 2012 – L3 – SA – Q20 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Identifying items not classified as computer audit programs.

Which of the following is NOT an example of Computer Audit Program?

A. Computer audit software
B. Computer audit packages
C. Purpose written computer audit
D. Client’s installed file interrogation program

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AAA – Nov 2011 – L3 – SA – Q16 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Identifies an option that is not a Computer Assisted Audit Technique (CAAT).

Which ONE of the following is NOT an example of Computer Assisted Audit Technique?

  • A. Read only memory
  • B. System control and review file
  • C. Integrated test facilities
  • D. Snapshot
  • E. Mapping

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AAA – Nov 2023 – L3 – SC – Q5 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Discusses COBIT's purposes, components, and its application in business processes for IT governance and audit functions.

Hillary Professional Services is a medium-sized firm on a retreat having successfully combined business operations to take advantage of mandatory audit rotation guidelines. At the retreat, it was agreed that a robust software to reduce paperwork was inevitable. All along, one of the combined firms has an Information Technology (IT) Unit which has been strengthened with state-of-the-art equipment.

All auditors are now encouraged to show more interest in information technology, especially in areas relating to data analytics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. Undoubtedly, understanding the business information system used by management is necessary as they affect risk assessment involved in the financial reporting process. It was also concluded that obtaining an understanding of the field of information technology is a standard audit procedure to be followed; otherwise, it will be difficult to evaluate the adequacy of the expert’s work as recommended by International Standards on Auditing. The purpose of the merger will be defeated if the firm will not be able to win jobs and perform well in a highly competitive market. The after-effect of the COVID-19 pandemic has also revealed that one could work with flexibility anywhere if there is a robust audit software in place.

The IT Audit Partner made a presentation on “COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies) – a globally accepted suite of tools that a client might use in order to ensure IT is working effectively.” He stated that COBIT is all about doing the right things the right way in order to deliver benefits to the client.

You are a staff of Hillary Professional Services. Based on the presentation made on COBIT at the retreat, you have been divided into groups and the groups are to debrief the main group after one hour.

Required:

a. State the purposes of COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies).
(3 Marks)

b. Identify and explain the specific components of COBIT.
(8 Marks)

c. Explain how COBIT will be applied in the business process.
(4 Marks)

Total: 15 Marks

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FA – Nov 2023 – L1 – SA – Q14 – Roles of Accountants in Business and the Economy

Explain how data analytics assists in uncovering information.

How does the application of Data Analytics assist in uncovering hidden information from a dataset?

  • A. By using encryption methods to protect sensitive data
  • B. By automating data entry processes to reduce human errors
  • C. By applying statistical methods and modeling to identify trends, patterns, and insights
  • D. By generating visualisations for data representation and presentation
  • E. By providing cloud storage for secure data management

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FA – May 2024 – L1 – SB – Q1b – Virtual Accounting: Digitisation

Explains the impact of machine learning, AI, data analytics, mobile accounting, and specialized accounting software on accounting systems.

Briefly explain the impact of digital technologies on accounting systems, focusing on machine learning and artificial intelligence, data analytics, mobile accounting, and specialized accounting software. (10 Marks)

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PT- Nov 2024 – L2 – Q5d – Data Analytics in Taxation

Explain how data analytics can be used to detect tax evasion and provide examples of how GRA might use data analytics to enhance tax compliance.

GRA’s use of data analytics has become increasingly important in identifying tax evasion and improving compliance.

Required:
i) Explain how data analytics can be used to detect tax evasion. 
ii) Provide TWO examples of how GRA might use data analytics to enhance tax compliance.

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PT – Nov 2024 – L2 – Q5c – E-Auditing and Tax Compliance

Explain e-auditing, its differences from traditional tax audits, and discuss advantages for taxpayers and tax authorities.

The integration of Information Technology in tax administration has enabled the Ghana Revenue Authority (GRA) to adopt e-auditing processes, allowing for the remote examination of taxpayers’ records.                                                                                                      Required:
i) Describe the process of e-auditing and how it differs from traditional tax audits. 
ii) Discuss TWO advantages of e-auditing for both the taxpayer and the tax authority.

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AAA – Nov 2014 – L3 – SC – Q7 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Evaluates factors influencing the use of CAATs in audit planning and identifies solutions to address audit trail loss.

CAATs

The availability of Computer Assisted Audit Techniques (CAATs) should be considered by auditors when planning the nature, extent, and timing of tests in an audit. Auditors must determine their testing strategies which will depend on their choice of either using a manual testing method or a computer-assisted method.

Required:

(a) Explain FIVE factors that will determine auditors’ choice of method of testing in the planning of an audit in a computer environment. (10 Marks)

(b) Identify FIVE solutions to loss of audit trail. (5 Marks)

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AAA – Nov 2013 – L3 – SB – Q4 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Discuss factors influencing the choice of audit testing methods in a computer environment and propose solutions to address the loss of audit trail.

The availability of computer-assisted audit techniques should be considered by the auditor when planning the nature, extent, and timing of tests in an audit. The auditor must determine his testing strategies which will depend on his choice of either using a manual testing method or computer-assisted method.

You are required to:

(a) Explain FIVE factors that will determine the auditor’s choice of method of testing in the planning of an audit in a computer environment. (10 Marks)

(b) Identify FIVE solutions to loss of audit trail. (5 Marks)

(Total: 15 Marks)

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AAA – Nov 2012 – L3 – SA – Q20 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Identifying items not classified as computer audit programs.

Which of the following is NOT an example of Computer Audit Program?

A. Computer audit software
B. Computer audit packages
C. Purpose written computer audit
D. Client’s installed file interrogation program

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You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2012 – L3 – SA – Q20 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics"

AAA – Nov 2011 – L3 – SA – Q16 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Identifies an option that is not a Computer Assisted Audit Technique (CAAT).

Which ONE of the following is NOT an example of Computer Assisted Audit Technique?

  • A. Read only memory
  • B. System control and review file
  • C. Integrated test facilities
  • D. Snapshot
  • E. Mapping

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You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2011 – L3 – SA – Q16 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics"

AAA – Nov 2023 – L3 – SC – Q5 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics

Discusses COBIT's purposes, components, and its application in business processes for IT governance and audit functions.

Hillary Professional Services is a medium-sized firm on a retreat having successfully combined business operations to take advantage of mandatory audit rotation guidelines. At the retreat, it was agreed that a robust software to reduce paperwork was inevitable. All along, one of the combined firms has an Information Technology (IT) Unit which has been strengthened with state-of-the-art equipment.

All auditors are now encouraged to show more interest in information technology, especially in areas relating to data analytics, artificial intelligence, and machine learning. Undoubtedly, understanding the business information system used by management is necessary as they affect risk assessment involved in the financial reporting process. It was also concluded that obtaining an understanding of the field of information technology is a standard audit procedure to be followed; otherwise, it will be difficult to evaluate the adequacy of the expert’s work as recommended by International Standards on Auditing. The purpose of the merger will be defeated if the firm will not be able to win jobs and perform well in a highly competitive market. The after-effect of the COVID-19 pandemic has also revealed that one could work with flexibility anywhere if there is a robust audit software in place.

The IT Audit Partner made a presentation on “COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies) – a globally accepted suite of tools that a client might use in order to ensure IT is working effectively.” He stated that COBIT is all about doing the right things the right way in order to deliver benefits to the client.

You are a staff of Hillary Professional Services. Based on the presentation made on COBIT at the retreat, you have been divided into groups and the groups are to debrief the main group after one hour.

Required:

a. State the purposes of COBIT (Control Objectives for Information and Related Technologies).
(3 Marks)

b. Identify and explain the specific components of COBIT.
(8 Marks)

c. Explain how COBIT will be applied in the business process.
(4 Marks)

Total: 15 Marks

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You're reporting an error for "AAA – Nov 2023 – L3 – SC – Q5 – Audit of IT Systems and Data Analytics"

FA – Nov 2023 – L1 – SA – Q14 – Roles of Accountants in Business and the Economy

Explain how data analytics assists in uncovering information.

How does the application of Data Analytics assist in uncovering hidden information from a dataset?

  • A. By using encryption methods to protect sensitive data
  • B. By automating data entry processes to reduce human errors
  • C. By applying statistical methods and modeling to identify trends, patterns, and insights
  • D. By generating visualisations for data representation and presentation
  • E. By providing cloud storage for secure data management

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You're reporting an error for "FA – Nov 2023 – L1 – SA – Q14 – Roles of Accountants in Business and the Economy"

FA – May 2024 – L1 – SB – Q1b – Virtual Accounting: Digitisation

Explains the impact of machine learning, AI, data analytics, mobile accounting, and specialized accounting software on accounting systems.

Briefly explain the impact of digital technologies on accounting systems, focusing on machine learning and artificial intelligence, data analytics, mobile accounting, and specialized accounting software. (10 Marks)

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You're reporting an error for "FA – May 2024 – L1 – SB – Q1b – Virtual Accounting: Digitisation"

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