Question Tag: Budget Management

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MA – Dec 2023 – L2 – Q4b – Budgetary control

This question explains programme-based budgeting and outlines the disadvantages of line-item budgeting.

Slay Mama Plc (SMP) has been using line-item budgeting since its establishment. The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) recently attended a seminar on “Achieving the best out of your budget”. During the seminar, the facilitator highlighted the benefits of programme-based budgeting since it is a performance-based budgeting approach.

Required:

i) Explain Programme-Based Budgeting. (2 marks)

ii) Outline THREE (3) disadvantages of line-item budgeting. (3 marks)

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PSAF – May 2019 – L2 – Q3b – Public sector fiscal planning and budgeting

Explain the primary fiscal policy objectives, guiding principles, and post-budget management activities under the Public Financial Management Act.

Budgeting is an important process by which government plans its programmes and activities for a given fiscal period. For a budget to be effective in the delivery of the economic and social agenda of the government, the budgeting process should be linked to the macroeconomic and fiscal policies of the country. No wonder the Public Financial Management Act, 2016 (Act 921) has made extensive provision on macroeconomic and fiscal policies to guide the government in its budget formulation and execution. The budgeting process is preceded by fiscal policy planning to serve as a foundation for the realization of the inspiration of the budget. A national budget is a means to an end and not an end in itself; therefore, it should be controlled and managed holistically to achieve the desired economic, fiscal, and social outcomes. The Minister of Finance, the Principal Account Holders, and Principal Spending Officers are actively involved in post-budget management and control activities at various levels to ensure that the budget targets are achieved.

Required:
i) Explain the primary fiscal policy objective of the government and identify THREE (3) guiding principles in the formulation and implementation of a fiscal policy objective.
(3 marks)

ii) Explain FOUR (4) post-budget management and control activities prescribed under the Public Financial Management Act, 2016 (Act 921).
(4 marks)

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MA – Dec 2023 – L2 – Q4b – Budgetary control

This question explains programme-based budgeting and outlines the disadvantages of line-item budgeting.

Slay Mama Plc (SMP) has been using line-item budgeting since its establishment. The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) recently attended a seminar on “Achieving the best out of your budget”. During the seminar, the facilitator highlighted the benefits of programme-based budgeting since it is a performance-based budgeting approach.

Required:

i) Explain Programme-Based Budgeting. (2 marks)

ii) Outline THREE (3) disadvantages of line-item budgeting. (3 marks)

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You're reporting an error for "MA – Dec 2023 – L2 – Q4b – Budgetary control"

PSAF – May 2019 – L2 – Q3b – Public sector fiscal planning and budgeting

Explain the primary fiscal policy objectives, guiding principles, and post-budget management activities under the Public Financial Management Act.

Budgeting is an important process by which government plans its programmes and activities for a given fiscal period. For a budget to be effective in the delivery of the economic and social agenda of the government, the budgeting process should be linked to the macroeconomic and fiscal policies of the country. No wonder the Public Financial Management Act, 2016 (Act 921) has made extensive provision on macroeconomic and fiscal policies to guide the government in its budget formulation and execution. The budgeting process is preceded by fiscal policy planning to serve as a foundation for the realization of the inspiration of the budget. A national budget is a means to an end and not an end in itself; therefore, it should be controlled and managed holistically to achieve the desired economic, fiscal, and social outcomes. The Minister of Finance, the Principal Account Holders, and Principal Spending Officers are actively involved in post-budget management and control activities at various levels to ensure that the budget targets are achieved.

Required:
i) Explain the primary fiscal policy objective of the government and identify THREE (3) guiding principles in the formulation and implementation of a fiscal policy objective.
(3 marks)

ii) Explain FOUR (4) post-budget management and control activities prescribed under the Public Financial Management Act, 2016 (Act 921).
(4 marks)

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