Question Tag: Auditor's responsibility

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AAA – Nov 2012 – L3 – SB – Q6 – Auditor’s Legal Liability

This question discusses auditors' responsibilities to shareholders and stakeholders, steps to minimize liability risks, and actions in distressed companies.

In a recent seminar you attended, it was explained that although auditors can incur civil liability under various statutes, it is far more likely that they will incur liability for negligence under common law. The paper presenter mentioned cases against auditors which were in this area. You also learnt that auditors must be fully aware of the extent of their responsibilities, together with steps they must take to minimize the danger claims arising from professional negligence.

Required:
a. Discuss the extent of auditors’ responsibilities to shareholders and other stakeholders during the course of their normal professional engagement. (8 Marks)

b. Outline FIVE steps that audit firms can take to minimize the danger of claims against them. (5 Marks)

c. Itemize TWO steps that must be taken to minimize the danger of claims when the company is deemed to have been distressed. (2 Marks)
(Total 15 Marks)

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AAA – May 2024 – L3 – SC – Q5 – Auditor’s Legal Liability

Assess the auditor's legal position and requirements for due care in Globamedia's case, and outline preventive steps.

Globamedia is a company listed on The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) and is a long-established media company. In the last three years, it made some losses, though it is making investment in digital publishing. This investment and the company’s projected sound future prospects have led to a good market rating since it was generally seen that this digital publishing is a leading edge in the media industry. Its investments have been funded through the use of reserves built over many years.

However, a few weeks ago, Globamedia’s shares were suspended, having fallen by more than the stipulated threshold by The Nigerian Exchange Group on rumors that asset values have been significantly overstated and that the company was no longer financially viable. Your firm as the auditors has come under significant criticism and is considered as being negligent.

Required:

a. Evaluate the legal position of your firm. (5 Marks)

b. Discuss the requirements for due care. (5 Marks)

c. Highlight the steps and procedures that the firm could have taken to prevent such a situation from occurring. (5 Marks)

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AA – Dec 2022 – L2 – Q5d – Audit and Assurance Risk Environment

States the auditor's responsibilities when significant deficiencies in internal control are identified during an audit.

A significant deficiency in internal control is one which merits the attention of those charged with governance.

Required:
State THREE (3) requirements of an Auditor when there are deficiencies in internal control of a client.

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AA – April 2022 – L2 – Q1d – Audit and Assurance Evidence

Identify five circumstances when the work of an auditor's expert is needed.

ISA 620: “Using the Work of the Auditor’s Expert” provides guidance to auditors on relying on the work carried out by experts. Even though an expert’s work might be sought for relating to a particular issue, the Auditor has sole responsibility for the audit opinion being expressed.

Required:
Identify FIVE (5) circumstances the work of an Auditor’s Expert may be needed. (5 marks)

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AAA – Nov 2020 – L3 – Q3b – Audit Evidence | Evaluation and Review

Describe the auditor’s responsibility for subsequent events that occur before and after the auditor's report is signed.

Describe your responsibility for subsequent events;
i) Assuming the events occurred before your report is signed (5 marks)

ii) Assuming the events occurred after signing your report but before the report was issued. (5 marks)

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AAA – Nov 2023 – L3 – Q5b – Audit Evidence, Evaluation and Review

Describe the auditor’s responsibility for subsequent events occurring between specific periods in the audit process.

b) In conducting an audit, audit procedures must be planned and performed so as to consider all significant transactions occurring after the reporting period. This means that the audit work does not stop with events only up to the reporting period. There are two key dates after the reporting period: the date of the audit report and the date that the financial statements are issued.

Required: Describe the auditor’s responsibility for subsequent events occurring between:

i) The year-end date and the date the auditor’s report is signed; and (2 marks)

ii) The date the auditor’s report is signed and the date the financial statements are issued. (3 marks)

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AAA – Aug 2022 – L3 – Q5c – Current issues

Discuss reasons for management’s reluctance to disclose material uncertainty and the auditor's responsibility when going concern assumption is inappropriate.

If indications are identified which suggest that the going concern basis might not be appropriate for preparing financial statements, the auditor is required by ISA 570 (Revised): Going Concern to consider the implications for his audit report. The form of the report will depend on the auditor’s judgement.

There are two possible views:

  1. The use of the going concern is appropriate but material uncertainty exists or
  2. The use of the going concern assumption is inappropriate.

Required:
i) Discuss THREE (3) reasons why management of a client’s company will probably be reluctant to include the disclosure about material uncertainty in relation to the going concern assumption.
(3 marks)

ii) State the auditor’s responsibility where the use of the going concern assumption is inappropriate.
(2 marks)

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AAA – Nov 2018 – L3 – Q3a – Professional responsibility and liability

Discussion on the auditor's duty under money laundering laws and confidentiality requirements.

It was reported in both the print and electronic media that “the hidden wealth of some of the world’s most prominent leaders, politicians, and celebrities including former Tory MPs and six peers have been released in a massive leak. The leak came from the database of lawyer Mossack Fonseca, who was alleged to have aided the people involved to form offshore companies, which enabled them to evade tax and indulge in money laundering. This revelation has implications for professional accountants who are required to report suspicious transactions and activities of clients.”

Required:
i) Discuss the auditor’s duty under money laundering laws and regulations and the requirement of confidentiality under the IFAC’s Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. (4 marks)

ii) Recommend elements that should be included in an anti-money laundering programmed for an accounting firm. (6 marks)

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AAA – Nov 2012 – L3 – SB – Q6 – Auditor’s Legal Liability

This question discusses auditors' responsibilities to shareholders and stakeholders, steps to minimize liability risks, and actions in distressed companies.

In a recent seminar you attended, it was explained that although auditors can incur civil liability under various statutes, it is far more likely that they will incur liability for negligence under common law. The paper presenter mentioned cases against auditors which were in this area. You also learnt that auditors must be fully aware of the extent of their responsibilities, together with steps they must take to minimize the danger claims arising from professional negligence.

Required:
a. Discuss the extent of auditors’ responsibilities to shareholders and other stakeholders during the course of their normal professional engagement. (8 Marks)

b. Outline FIVE steps that audit firms can take to minimize the danger of claims against them. (5 Marks)

c. Itemize TWO steps that must be taken to minimize the danger of claims when the company is deemed to have been distressed. (2 Marks)
(Total 15 Marks)

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AAA – May 2024 – L3 – SC – Q5 – Auditor’s Legal Liability

Assess the auditor's legal position and requirements for due care in Globamedia's case, and outline preventive steps.

Globamedia is a company listed on The Nigerian Exchange (NGX) and is a long-established media company. In the last three years, it made some losses, though it is making investment in digital publishing. This investment and the company’s projected sound future prospects have led to a good market rating since it was generally seen that this digital publishing is a leading edge in the media industry. Its investments have been funded through the use of reserves built over many years.

However, a few weeks ago, Globamedia’s shares were suspended, having fallen by more than the stipulated threshold by The Nigerian Exchange Group on rumors that asset values have been significantly overstated and that the company was no longer financially viable. Your firm as the auditors has come under significant criticism and is considered as being negligent.

Required:

a. Evaluate the legal position of your firm. (5 Marks)

b. Discuss the requirements for due care. (5 Marks)

c. Highlight the steps and procedures that the firm could have taken to prevent such a situation from occurring. (5 Marks)

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AA – Dec 2022 – L2 – Q5d – Audit and Assurance Risk Environment

States the auditor's responsibilities when significant deficiencies in internal control are identified during an audit.

A significant deficiency in internal control is one which merits the attention of those charged with governance.

Required:
State THREE (3) requirements of an Auditor when there are deficiencies in internal control of a client.

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AA – April 2022 – L2 – Q1d – Audit and Assurance Evidence

Identify five circumstances when the work of an auditor's expert is needed.

ISA 620: “Using the Work of the Auditor’s Expert” provides guidance to auditors on relying on the work carried out by experts. Even though an expert’s work might be sought for relating to a particular issue, the Auditor has sole responsibility for the audit opinion being expressed.

Required:
Identify FIVE (5) circumstances the work of an Auditor’s Expert may be needed. (5 marks)

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AAA – Nov 2020 – L3 – Q3b – Audit Evidence | Evaluation and Review

Describe the auditor’s responsibility for subsequent events that occur before and after the auditor's report is signed.

Describe your responsibility for subsequent events;
i) Assuming the events occurred before your report is signed (5 marks)

ii) Assuming the events occurred after signing your report but before the report was issued. (5 marks)

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AAA – Nov 2023 – L3 – Q5b – Audit Evidence, Evaluation and Review

Describe the auditor’s responsibility for subsequent events occurring between specific periods in the audit process.

b) In conducting an audit, audit procedures must be planned and performed so as to consider all significant transactions occurring after the reporting period. This means that the audit work does not stop with events only up to the reporting period. There are two key dates after the reporting period: the date of the audit report and the date that the financial statements are issued.

Required: Describe the auditor’s responsibility for subsequent events occurring between:

i) The year-end date and the date the auditor’s report is signed; and (2 marks)

ii) The date the auditor’s report is signed and the date the financial statements are issued. (3 marks)

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AAA – Aug 2022 – L3 – Q5c – Current issues

Discuss reasons for management’s reluctance to disclose material uncertainty and the auditor's responsibility when going concern assumption is inappropriate.

If indications are identified which suggest that the going concern basis might not be appropriate for preparing financial statements, the auditor is required by ISA 570 (Revised): Going Concern to consider the implications for his audit report. The form of the report will depend on the auditor’s judgement.

There are two possible views:

  1. The use of the going concern is appropriate but material uncertainty exists or
  2. The use of the going concern assumption is inappropriate.

Required:
i) Discuss THREE (3) reasons why management of a client’s company will probably be reluctant to include the disclosure about material uncertainty in relation to the going concern assumption.
(3 marks)

ii) State the auditor’s responsibility where the use of the going concern assumption is inappropriate.
(2 marks)

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You're reporting an error for "AAA – Aug 2022 – L3 – Q5c – Current issues"

AAA – Nov 2018 – L3 – Q3a – Professional responsibility and liability

Discussion on the auditor's duty under money laundering laws and confidentiality requirements.

It was reported in both the print and electronic media that “the hidden wealth of some of the world’s most prominent leaders, politicians, and celebrities including former Tory MPs and six peers have been released in a massive leak. The leak came from the database of lawyer Mossack Fonseca, who was alleged to have aided the people involved to form offshore companies, which enabled them to evade tax and indulge in money laundering. This revelation has implications for professional accountants who are required to report suspicious transactions and activities of clients.”

Required:
i) Discuss the auditor’s duty under money laundering laws and regulations and the requirement of confidentiality under the IFAC’s Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants. (4 marks)

ii) Recommend elements that should be included in an anti-money laundering programmed for an accounting firm. (6 marks)

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